Elections

Historical election results from Nepal's parliamentary and constituent assembly elections (1991-2022)

2022General Election

2022 General Election

November 20, 2022

First election with RSP as major force. Hung parliament resulted.

Winner
NC89
Seats

275

Turnout

61%

Seat Distribution
NC:89
UML:78
Maoist:32
RSP:20
RPP:14
View detailed results →
2017General Election

2017 General Election

November 26 & December 7, 2017

First election under 2015 Constitution. Left Alliance (UML + Maoist) swept the polls.

Winner
UML121
Seats

275

Turnout

68.68%

Seat Distribution
UML:121
NC:63
Maoist:53
RJPN:17
FSFN:16
View detailed results →
2013Constituent Assembly

2013 Constituent Assembly Election

November 19, 2013

Record turnout. NC and UML surged while Maoists suffered major losses. Successfully drafted 2015 Constitution.

Winner
NC196
Seats

601

Turnout

78.34%

Seat Distribution
NC:196
UML:175
Others:112
Maoist:80
RPP:24
View detailed results →
2008Constituent Assembly

2008 Constituent Assembly Election

April 10, 2008

Historic election after end of civil war. Maoists emerged as largest party. Monarchy abolished.

Winner
Maoist229
Seats

601

Turnout

61.70%

Seat Distribution
Maoist:229
NC:115
UML:108
Others:77
MPRF:52
View detailed results →
1999General Election

1999 General Election

May 3 & 17, 1999

Last election before Maoist insurgency escalated. NC returned to power with majority.

Winner
NC111
Seats

205

Turnout

65.79%

Seat Distribution
NC:111
UML:71
RPP:11
CPN-ML:5
NSP:5
View detailed results →
1994General Election

1994 Mid-term Election

November 15, 1994

UML became largest party. First communist government in Nepal history (minority).

Winner
UML88
Seats

205

Turnout

61.86%

Seat Distribution
UML:88
NC:83
RPP:20
Others:7
NMKP:4
View detailed results →
1991General Election

1991 General Election

May 12, 1991

First multi-party election after 1990 revolution. NC won clear majority.

Winner
NC110
Seats

205

Turnout

65.15%

Seat Distribution
NC:110
UML:69
Others:14
NSP:6
RPP:4
View detailed results →